Should young African scientists take a more active role in reviewing important climate assessment reports as those of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)? These reports inform global environmental policies and undergo global peer review. A recent study highlights that early-career researchers contribute significantly to peer reviews. Unfortunately, currently, these reviews are predominantly done by older researchers from wealthier nations, meaning region-specific impacts and adaptation strategies that early-career African researchers could provide might be omitted. Participation of young scientists from lower or lower-middle income countries (dominant for Africa) remains minimal—making up less than 1% of reviewers—despite their potential to improve scientific accuracy and relevance in climate discussions.

The challenges faced by these young scientists are numerous, including limited access to funding and opportunities, which hampers their participation in critical research initiatives. Early-career researchers are often perceived as lacking the necessary expertise for peer reviews, resulting in a reliance on established researchers. This situation perpetuates a cycle where young scientists remain underrepresented in significant climate policy discussions, thereby limiting the inclusivity and effectiveness of global climate responses.

To address the challenges faced by these young researchers it is essential to implement structured training and mentorship programs tailored to the unique challenges faced by early-career researchers in Africa. By formally including them in the peer review process of climate change reports and fostering networking opportunities, the scientific community can cultivate a more equitable environment. This approach not only enhances the professional development of young scientists but also ensures that climate research is more reflective of the diverse impacts experienced across different regions.

The findings are based on the article available here and this piece published by The Conversation Africa.