Systems Engineering (SE) is about the creation of successful solutions to problems in the form of engineered systems. SE focuses on the design and development of the “total system for the total life-cycle”, hence the bigger picture. Concepts like holism and synergy are fundamental to a systems approach. SE is applicable to any man-made system. Technical systems and business systems are typically addressed. Various topics related to Systems Engineering or Systems/Product Development, e.g. the application of SE in a specific industry.
Potential research topics:
Systems Thinking helps us deal with complex problems using a “holistic view”. People solve problems in our world as a matter of survival. When we encounter problems, we try to solve them. The world is made up of systems. Systems Thinking tries to examine the entity as a whole to understand its behaviour. This is done by looking at the purpose of the system, its elements and roles, feedback, relationships among elements and boundaries of the system. Systems Thinking offers a valuable framework for addressing complex problems by providing insights into the interconnected nature of systems, identifying root causes, and facilitating the development of effective, sustainable solutions.
This approach helps individuals and organisations better understand the underlying dynamics and drivers of those problems. Formalising the idea of systems and hence Systems Thinking allows us to organise our reality (be it in engineering, business or anything else) and importantly, understand the meaning and nature of links between elements making up a system.
A prominent approach to Systems Thinking is System Dynamics as applied in the engineering system, business enterprise and technology management domain. It enables various areas of the organisation to model and address socio-technical problems in these types of organisational systems.
Potential research topics:Technology is often seen as the engine of economic growth. Michael Porter confirms this in his statement:
“An upgrading economy demands a steadily rising level of technology. Technological change, in the broadest sense of the term, accounts for much of economic growth”.
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