FAQ's

  1. What is the primary role of the Research Contract Management Unit at our university?

The primary role of our unit is to vet and manage legal contracts associated with research projects to protect university interests. We ensure compliance with relevant legislation and university policies.

  1. Why is contract vetting important for research agreements?

Contract vetting is essential to safeguard the university's interests, ensure compliance with legal requirements, and mitigate potential risks associated with research agreements.

  1. What legislation and policies govern research contracts at the university?

Research contracts must comply with applicable legislation and university policies, which may include intellectual property laws, ethics guidelines, and university-specific regulations.

  1. Are overheads levied in every research contract?

Yes, overheads are levied in every research contract as per university policy. These funds support the institution's research infrastructure and administrative costs.

  1. Who has the authority to sign research contracts at the university?

Research contracts are signed by delegated university personnel, typically starting with the Dean and extending up to the highest-ranking officials, such as the Vice-Chancellor, depending on the contract's scope and value.

  1. What types of research contracts does the unit manage?
  • Our unit manages a wide range of research contracts, including but not limited to:
  • Research Funding Agreements
  • Material Transfer Agreements
  • Clinical Trial Agreements
  • License Agreements
  • Non-Disclosure Agreements
  • Data Sharing Agreements
  1. How long does it take for a research contract to be vetted and approved?

The time required for contract vetting and approval can vary based on the complexity of the contract and the workload of the unit. Typically, we aim to process contracts as efficiently as possible, striving for timely approvals.

  1. Can researchers request exceptions or modifications to standard contract terms?

Yes, researchers can request exceptions or modifications to standard contract terms. However, these requests should align with university policies and require thorough review and approval by our unit.

  1. What should I do if I have questions or concerns about a specific research contract?

If you have questions or concerns about a research contract, please reach out to our unit directly. We are here to provide guidance, answer your questions, and address any concerns you may have.

  1. Is there a checklist or documentation required for contract approval?

Yes, a checklist or documentation is typically required for contract approval. This documentation helps ensure that all necessary elements of the contract are in order and that it complies with university policies.

  1. What should I do if I need to initiate a research project?

To initiate a research project, you should contact our unit as early as possible in the project planning process. We will guide you through the contract initiation and approval procedures.

  1. Can external organizations such as industry partners collaborate on research projects with the university?

Yes, external organizations can collaborate on research projects with the university through research contracts. These agreements are carefully vetted to protect both university interests and those of our collaborators.

Please note that the answers provided here are general in nature and may vary depending on specific university policies and regulations. It is advisable to consult with our Research Contract Management Unit for guidance tailored to your situation.

  1. What is Intellectual Property Rights from Publicly Financed Research and Development Act No. 51 of 2008 (IRP act) and its Regulations?

The IPR Act applies to any research and development undertaken using funds allocated by a funding agency (the state, an organ of state or a state agency), excluding funds for scholarships and bursaries.

  1. How does it affect IP ownership and co-ownership relating to IP that emanates from research agreements?

The IPR Act states that recipients of public funds own the IP developed with those funds. Basically, this means that a publicly financed institution such as a university or science council owns the IP developed by its staff and students if the IP is developed using public funds and emanates from a research and development project.

  1. What are  the benefits of sharing

IP creators and their heirs at publicly financed institutions are entitled to share in the benefits from the successful commercialisation of their inventions. The exact benefit is subject to the specific institution’s policy, but the IPR Act prescribes a minimum benefit for the IP creators as 20% of the first R1 million of (gross) revenue accruing to the institution, and 30% of the net income thereafter.

  1. What is the full cost payment of agreements, how much is it and how is it calculated?

Full cost means all direct and indirect costs of conducting a research project, as provided by the IPR Act. Full cost budget is prepared by the Department of Finance at UP. At the current moment the National Intellectual Property Management Management Office (NIPMO) approved rate is 37%.

  1. Which type of contracts does our office assist researchers with?

Our office assists with the drafting and vetting of contracts including but not limited to:

  • Research Funding Agreement
  • Non-Disclosure Agreements
  • Material Transfer Agreements
  • Research Collaboration Agreements
  • Licensing Agreements
  • Service Level Agreements
  • Subcontracts
  • Memorandum of Agreement
  • Memorandum of Understanding
  • Clinical Trial Agreement
  1. What is the cost recovery fee?

The cost recovery fee is the fee calculated on the total contract, service or consultation price, and agreed with the funder in the contract agreement.

  1. How much is the cost recovery fee?

At the moment the cost recovery fee is 15%.

  1. Is the cost recovery fee applicable to bursaries, scholarships, capital equipment and salaries of non-permanent employees?

No. It is only applicable to funds budgeted for travelling, salaries of permanent employees, consumables and running costs.

  1. How do researchers apply for the waiver of the cost recovery fee?

Researchers can apply for the waiver of the cost recovery by writing a letter of motivation to the cost recovery fee committee. The letter of motivation must be sent to our office and we will table it with the committee.

  1. What is the delegation of authority with regard to the signing of agreements?

All contracts will be signed by the appropriate official of the University starting with the Dean up to the Vice-Chancellor.

  1. What is the checklist and how is it compiled?

A checklist is a summary of an agreement, it highlights the most important clauses and requisite data relating to the project, such as the Principal Investigator’s details, Project income, cost recovery fee, funder details and names of authorised signatories. All Agreements that are processed through DRI must be accompanied by the DRI Registration Checklist which must be completed and signed off by the Head/Manager of Contracts in DRI; the Principal Investigator; the Head of Department; and the Dean; and/or the Vice- Principal: Research, Innovation and Postgraduate Education; and/or Vice-Chancellor and Principal, depending on the levels of funding and relevant delegations.

  1. Can one use an old cost centre to receive funding from a funder after signing a new agreement?

No, each agreement must have its own cost centre.

  1. After a new cost has been created, can one transfer funds from the new cost centre to an old cost centre?

No, for audit purposes, funds should remain in the newly created cost centre.

  1. What is the turnaround time with regard to the processing of agreements?

Ten (10) days depending on the complexity of the agreement.

  1. Does the office deal with all research related agreements?

Yes

  1. Which policies are applicable to research contracts?
  • Research Policy No. S5102/23
  • Research Compliance Regulation No. S5103/23
  • Intellectual Property Policy No. S5144/22
  • Intellectual Property Compliance Regulation No. S5145/22

  1. What is the role of the Commercialization Unit at the University of Pretoria?

The Commercialization Unit at the University of Pretoria is responsible for bridging the gap between academia and industry. Our primary role is to facilitate the successful transfer of innovative research and intellectual property from the university to the commercial sector.

  1. How can the Commercialization Unit assist researchers and academics?

We provide support to researchers and academics in navigating the complexities of commercialization. This includes helping with market analysis, industry partnerships, and technology licensing.

  1. What types of intellectual property does the Commercialization Unit handle?

We handle a range of intellectual property, including patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets. Our goal is to protect and commercialize the university's innovative outputs effectively.

  1. How can industry partners collaborate with the Commercialization Unit?

Industry partners can collaborate with us by exploring licensing opportunities, forming research collaborations, and accessing the wealth of expertise available at the University of Pretoria. We facilitate mutually beneficial partnerships that drive innovation and economic impact.

  1. What support does the Commercialization Unit provide for start-ups and entrepreneurs?

We offer support to start-ups and entrepreneurs by helping them navigate the commercialization process, providing access to university technologies, and facilitating connections with potential investors and industry collaborators.

  1. How does the Commercialization Unit handle confidentiality and sensitive information?

We take confidentiality seriously and ensure that all discussions and information shared with us are treated with the utmost discretion. We work within the legal framework to protect intellectual property and sensitive data.

  1. What funding opportunities are available through the Commercialization Unit?

The Commercialization Unit assists researchers and entrepreneurs in identifying and accessing funding opportunities for their projects. This may include grants, venture capital, or other sources of funding that align with the commercialization goals.

  1. How can I stay updated on the activities of the Commercialization Unit?

Stay connected by visiting our website, subscribing to newsletters, and following our social media channels. We regularly update our stakeholders on new developments, success stories, and upcoming events.

  1. How does the Commercialization Unit contribute to economic development?

By facilitating the transfer of university innovations to the commercial sector, we play a vital role in fostering economic development. This includes creating new businesses, generating employment opportunities, and contributing to the growth of industries.

  1. How can I get in touch with the Commercialization Unit for further inquiries?

You can contact the Commercialization Unit at the University of Pretoria through our website or by reaching out to our dedicated team members. Contact information is available on our official platform, and we welcome any inquiries or collaboration proposals.

  1. What is the role of the Technology Transfer Office (TTO) at our university?

The TTO is responsible for identifying, protecting, and commercializing intellectual property developed by university students, researchers, and anyone associated with the university. Our primary goal is to bridge the gap between academia and industry by managing and commercializing valuable innovations.

  1. Who owns the intellectual property (IP) developed by university students and researchers?

In most cases, the IP developed by university students and researchers is owned by the university. The TTO helps manage and protect this IP on behalf of the university.

  1. How does the TTO protect intellectual property?

The TTO protects intellectual property through various meansincluding patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets. We work closely with inventors to identify the most appropriate form of protection for their innovations.

  1. What is the process of disclosing an invention to the TTO?

To disclose an invention, you should complete an invention disclosure form, which is available at the TTO. Once submitted, our team will evaluate the invention and determine the appropriate next steps.

  1. What are the potential commercialization pathways for intellectual property?

There are several commercialization pathways, including licensing the IP to existing companies, forming start-up companies, or entering into research collaborations with industry partners. The choice depends on the nature of the IP and market demand.

  1. What support does the TTO provide for start-up companies based on university IP?

The  support that the TTO gives to entrepreneurs/start-up companiesincludes guidance on business development, access to funding opportunities and assistance with navigating the complexities of entrepreneurship.

  1. How long does it take to obtain a patent for an invention?

The timeline for obtaining a patent can vary, but it typically takes several years. The TTO works diligently to streamline the process and maximize the chances of successful patent grants.

  1. Is intellectual property developed with university resources automatically owned by the university?

Yes, in many cases, intellectual property developed with university resources is owned by the university. However, specific ownership arrangements may vary, and the TTO can provide guidance on this matter.

  1. What happens if I want to collaborate with an external organization on a research project involving university-developed IP?

The TTO can assist in negotiating research collaboration agreements that govern the terms of such collaborations, including IP ownership and rights. We recommend involving the TTO early in the process to ensure proper IP management.

  1. What financial benefits can I expect from the commercialization of my intellectual property?

Financial benefits from IP commercialization can vary widely depending on factors like market demand and the success of the commercialization effort. Our policies typically ensure that inventors receive a portion of the revenue generated.

  1. Is the TTO responsible for ensuring compliance with intellectual property laws and regulations?

Yes, the TTO ensures that all IP-related activities are in compliance with relevant intellectual property laws and university policies.

  1. How can I contact the TTO for assistance or to discuss my intellectual property?

You can contact the TTO through our website or by reaching out to our team directly via email or phone ([email protected] or 0124204568). We are here to assist you with any questions or concerns related to intellectual property management.

Please note that the answers provided here are general in nature and may vary depending on specific university policies and regulations. It is advisable to consult with the TTO at your university for guidance tailored to your situation.

  1. How do these programmes work?

The content of the respective programmes is released through calls for proposals either once a year or at various stages throughout the year from different work programmes.  In the Horizon Europe case, work programmes run over a two-year period.  Various calls  for  proposals  are  extracted  from the work programmes and are released  and posted on the Funding and Tenders Portal website of the European Commission.  The Horizon Europe, EuropeAid and Eurostars calls are very specific and will only be applicable to certain research groups, whereas some of the Erasmus+ calls are more generic and will, in most cases, be applicable to all faculties.

  1. Who can apply?

Programmes are focused primarily on well-established researchers as they are very competitive and strong consortiums are required. However, some Erasmus+ and Horizon Europe programmes are open to emerging researchers. Please verify your eligibility and if a consortium is required. Check with the Research Office and state your intention to apply.

  1. Before applying, what needs to be taken care of?

Before applying, ensure that you and the country are eligible to apply for the call. Further to this, make sure whether an individual can apply or if it is consortium based. Most of the programmes require consortiums of institutions to apply, with a large group of the members being European institutions or industries. Study the call content to make sure that you understand exactly what the call requires. You may be contacted by EU consortium members to participate in their consortium through established networks. If you do not have consortium members, but have a project idea that fits into a call, the Research Office, together with the Department of Science and Innovation, can assist to identify potential partners.

  1. How long does the application process take?

For most of these programmes, the application process is very lengthy, so it is advisable to start at least four to six months in advance.

  1. What you need to do as an applicant/support office

With most programmes, a European partner will be the coordinator of the of the research project, although it does not prevent South African institutions from coordinating the project. The coordinator will be responsible for putting together the consortium and preparing the proposal and budget. Further to this, the coordinator will liaise with the consortium members on all administrative and technical aspects before and after the awarding of the grant. The Research Office will provide support with the proposal, budget and administrative aspects of the application, as well as with the grant and consortium agreements when successful.

  1. Institutional numbers for online application

Each programme requires a unique institutional number when applying.  The University is registered on the various EU online sites, and therefore has one institutional number for the different online applications. To obtain the respective number/s when processing an application, please contact DRI.

  1. Money matters/budget

Costing models and budgets are programme- and call-dependent and will be discussed and developed when the application takes place. For your information, be aware of the fact that most programmes cover 100% direct costs. Indirect costs vary from 7% to 25%, depending on the programme. There are also some calls that will cover only a certain percentage of the requested budget or will cap the funding to a specific amount. The difference will either have to come from the institution or from other sources.

  1. Post-award agreements

When the application is successful, a grant agreement will have to be signed between the contracting authority, the coordinator and the consortium members. Further to the grant agreement, the consortium members will have to negotiate and sign a consortium agreement between the various members. Agreements will be examined and processed by DRI, as the DRI checklist must be signed by the Innovation and Contracts Management Division, the Principal Investigator, Head of Department, the Dean of the Faculty before the checklist and Agreement is signed by the Vice-Principal who is also the Legal Representative on the EU system.

Copyright © University of Pretoria 2024. All rights reserved.

FAQ's Email Us Virtual Campus Share Cookie Preferences