| Module code | CIR 123 |
| Qualification | Undergraduate |
| Faculty | Faculty of Engineering, Built Environment and Information Technology |
| Module content | Building on foundational principles from introductory chemistry and chemical process calculations, students continue to develop a systematic approach to formulating and solving material balance problems across a range of chemical and metallurgical processes. Mass conservation is applied using elements, compounds, and composite materials. The analysis includes gas-forming reactions such as the combustion of liquid - and solid fuels, as well as multiphase systems. Crystallization is introduced to illustrate the influence of phase equilibrium on material balances. Recycle streams are examined as a means of improving process efficiency and reducing waste. Students are encouraged to use matrix formulations to solve material balance problems. |
| Module credits | 8.00 |
| NQF Level | 05 |
| Programmes | |
| Prerequisites | CIR 113 GS, CHM 171 GS, admission to relevant programme |
| Contact time | 2 lectures per week, 2 tutorials per week |
| Language of tuition | Module is presented in English |
| Period of presentation | Semester 2 |
Copyright © University of Pretoria 2026. All rights reserved.
Get Social With Us
Download the UP Mobile App